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Aston Martin V8 Volante

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Aston Martin V8 Volante: A Comprehensive Guide

The Aston Martin V8 Volante, a name synonymous with British elegance and open-top motoring, represents a significant chapter in Aston Martin's history. Introduced in 1978, the Volante offered a blend of performance and luxury in a convertible package, building upon the success of the V8 coupe. It's firmly placed in the grand tourer class, designed for comfortable and stylish long-distance cruising, while still offering a thrilling driving experience when the mood strikes.

Generations of the V8 Volante

Series 1 (1978-1980): The Original Open-Top

  • Years: 1978-1980
  • Key Changes: First Volante model. Carbureted V8 engine. Distinctive flat bonnet with a prominent hood bulge to accommodate the carburetors. Chrome bumpers were standard. Offered a simple, elegant design true to Aston Martin's heritage.

Series 2 (1980-1985): Refinements and Power Upgrades

  • Years: 1980-1985
  • Key Changes: Introduction of the optional "Oscar India" (October Introduction) specification, featuring a redesigned integrated boot lid spoiler and a smoother bonnet without the bulge. Interior refinements, including updated instrumentation and trim. Continued with carbureted engines, but with subtle improvements.

Series 3 (1986-1989): Fuel Injection Arrives

  • Years: 1986-1989
  • Key Changes: Bosch fuel injection replaced the carburetors, improving performance and fuel economy. Cosmetic tweaks included deeper front and rear valances, side skirts, and color-coded bumpers. Often referred to as the "Prince of Wales" specification due to its association with Prince Charles.

Series 4 (1989-1990): The Ultimate Evolution

  • Years: 1989-1990
  • Key Changes: Essentially a continuation of the Series 3, featuring minor improvements. Production numbers were relatively limited, making these models quite desirable.

Vantage Volante (1986-1989): High-Performance Open-Air

  • Years: 1986-1989
  • Key Changes: The Vantage Volante combined the open-top experience with the high-performance engine of the Vantage coupe. Distinctive styling with a closed-off bonnet and larger front air dam. Produced in significantly smaller numbers than the standard Volante, adding to its exclusivity. Offered enhanced performance over the standard fuel-injected Volante.

6.3 Litre Conversions: Beyond Factory Performance

  • Years: 1989 onwards (retrofit)
  • Key Changes: Some owners opted for aftermarket 6.3-liter engine conversions. These conversions, typically performed by Aston Martin specialists, significantly increased power and torque. These are *not* factory builds but are often regarded as desirable upgrades.

Reliability & Common Issues

While the V8 Volante exudes luxury and performance, potential buyers should be aware of common issues:

  • Engine Issues: Early carbureted models can be sensitive to tuning and require specialist knowledge to maintain optimal performance. Fuel injection systems in later models generally more reliable, but components can still fail due to age. Oil leaks are common, particularly around the valve covers and rear main seal. Regular servicing and proper maintenance are crucial.
  • Electrical System: Lucas electrical components are known for unreliability. Wiring can become brittle and corroded over time, leading to various electrical gremlins. Thorough inspection of the wiring harness is essential. Upgrades to more modern components can improve reliability.
  • Rust: Rust can be a significant problem, particularly in areas prone to moisture exposure. Inspect the sills, wheel arches, floor pans, and around the windscreen for any signs of corrosion. Repairs can be costly, so a thorough pre-purchase inspection is vital.
  • Automatic Transmission: The Chrysler Torqueflite automatic transmission, while robust, can require rebuilding after many years of service. Check for smooth shifting and any signs of slippage.
  • Convertible Top: The convertible top mechanism can be complex and prone to failure. Ensure the top operates smoothly and that the seals are in good condition to prevent leaks. Replacement tops and repairs can be expensive.
  • Cooling System: Overheating can be an issue, especially in warmer climates. Inspect the radiator, hoses, and water pump for leaks and corrosion. Regular flushing and maintenance are crucial.
  • Brakes: The braking system requires regular maintenance. Rotors and calipers should be inspected for wear and tear. Ensure the brake lines are in good condition.

Driving Experience

The Aston Martin V8 Volante offers a unique and rewarding driving experience. The burbling V8 engine provides ample power and a distinctive soundtrack. The car feels substantial and well-planted on the road, offering a comfortable ride for long journeys. However, it's not a sports car in the modern sense. Handling is more geared towards cruising than outright performance.

Pros:

  • Iconic styling and exclusivity.
  • Powerful V8 engine with a distinctive sound.
  • Luxurious and comfortable interior.
  • Grand touring capabilities.

Cons:

  • Potentially high maintenance costs.
  • Known reliability issues.
  • Relatively heavy and cumbersome handling.
  • Early carbureted models can be temperamental.

Buying Advice

Purchasing a V8 Volante requires careful consideration and due diligence.

Years to Look For:

  • 1986-1990 Fuel-Injected Models: Offer improved reliability and performance compared to the earlier carbureted versions.
  • Vantage Volantes: Highly desirable and offer enhanced performance, but come at a premium.

Years to Avoid (or be Extra Cautious With):

  • Early Carbureted Models (1978-1985): Require specialist knowledge to maintain and are more prone to reliability issues. However, these are often more affordable and represent a more "pure" Aston Martin experience.

Key Considerations:

  • Pre-Purchase Inspection: A thorough inspection by an Aston Martin specialist is essential. This should include a compression test, leak-down test, and inspection of the electrical system, rust, and mechanical components.
  • Service History: A complete and documented service history is crucial. Look for evidence of regular maintenance and repairs.
  • Rust Inspection: Pay close attention to rust, as repairs can be costly.
  • Price: Prices vary widely depending on condition, year, and specification. Research comparable sales to ensure you are paying a fair price.
  • Parts Availability: While many parts are still available, some may be difficult to find or expensive.

Ultimately, owning an Aston Martin V8 Volante is a rewarding experience, but it requires a commitment to maintenance and upkeep. By doing your research and being prepared for potential issues, you can enjoy the elegance and performance of this iconic British grand tourer.

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