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Dodge Sweptside Pickup

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The Dodge Sweptside Pickup: A Comprehensive Guide

The Dodge Sweptside pickup truck, produced for a short period in the late 1950s, represents a significant, albeit brief, chapter in the history of light-duty trucks. Falling into the category of light-duty pickup trucks, the Sweptside was Dodge's attempt to compete directly with the Chevrolet Cameo Carrier and the Ford Styleside, both of which featured more stylish, car-like designs compared to the traditional flat-sided pickup beds common at the time. Marketed as a more upscale and aesthetically pleasing alternative, the Sweptside was positioned as a premium offering, combining utility with a touch of 1950s flair.

Generations of the Dodge Sweptside

The Dodge Sweptside, due to its short production run, technically had only one generation. However, there were some minor trim and feature variations during its lifespan.

  • 1957-1959: The original and only Sweptside generation. Key features include:
    • Utilized existing Dodge passenger car rear fenders grafted onto the standard Dodge D-series truck bed.
    • Distinctive wraparound rear window.
    • Two-tone paint schemes, chrome trim, and other styling elements designed to evoke a car-like appearance.
    • Available in various trim levels.
    • Offered in two-wheel drive configuration only.

Reliability & Common Issues

Given its age, the reliability of any surviving Sweptside truck is heavily dependent on its maintenance history and the quality of any restoration work. However, here are some common issues associated with vehicles of this era, and specific to the Sweptside when information is available:

General Mechanical Considerations:

  • Rust: Rust is a major concern for vehicles of this age, especially in areas prone to harsh weather. Pay close attention to the frame, body panels (especially around the wheel wells and rocker panels), and floorboards. The Sweptside, due to its more complex body construction (mating car fenders to the truck bed), can be prone to rust in areas where the panels meet.
  • Engine Issues: Depending on the specific engine (usually a V8 or inline-six), potential issues include oil leaks, worn piston rings, and carburetor problems. Look for smoke from the exhaust, unusual engine noises, and difficulty starting. Original engine rebuilds may have used parts of varying quality over the years.
  • Transmission & Driveline: Automatic transmissions of this era can be prone to slippage or failure if not properly maintained. Check for smooth shifting and unusual noises. Inspect the driveshaft and universal joints for wear and tear.
  • Brakes: Drum brakes were standard. Expect longer stopping distances compared to modern vehicles. Brake fade can be an issue under heavy use. Converting to front disc brakes is a common and worthwhile upgrade for safety.
  • Electrical System: Original wiring harnesses are often brittle and prone to shorts. Upgrading to a modern wiring harness is highly recommended for reliability and safety. Pay attention to the condition of the lights, gauges, and other electrical components. Six-volt systems were common; conversions to 12-volt systems are frequently seen.
  • Suspension: Suspension components such as leaf springs and shock absorbers are likely to be worn. Look for excessive body roll, bouncing, and uneven tire wear.
  • Parts Availability: Finding original or reproduction parts can be challenging and expensive. Specialty parts suppliers and online forums are often the best sources.

Sweptside-Specific Concerns:

  • Rear Fender Integration: The mating of the car fenders to the truck bed is a potential source of rust and damage. Inspect these areas carefully for signs of corrosion, poor repairs, or warping. The seams can be difficult to properly seal.
  • Unique Trim Pieces: The Sweptside featured unique trim and badging, which can be difficult and costly to replace if damaged or missing.
  • Wraparound Rear Window: This distinctive feature is both desirable and fragile. Replacement windows can be expensive and difficult to find. Look for cracks, chips, or delamination.

Driving Experience

Driving a Dodge Sweptside is a completely different experience compared to modern vehicles. It's a journey back in time, offering a raw and engaging connection with the road.

Pros:

  • Classic Styling: The Sweptside's distinctive 1950s design is undeniably eye-catching.
  • Unique and Rare: Sweptside trucks are relatively uncommon, making them a head-turner at car shows and events.
  • Mechanical Simplicity: Relatively straightforward mechanical design (compared to modern vehicles) makes it easier to work on.
  • Engaging Driving Experience: The lack of modern driver aids provides a more involved and tactile driving experience. You *feel* the road.

Cons:

  • Ride Quality: Expect a firm and bouncy ride, especially on rough roads.
  • Handling: Handling is not precise compared to modern vehicles. Steering can be vague.
  • Braking Performance: Stopping distances are considerably longer than modern vehicles.
  • Fuel Economy: Poor fuel economy is to be expected.
  • Noise, Vibration, and Harshness (NVH): Expect a significant amount of engine noise, road noise, and vibration.
  • Safety: Lacking modern safety features like airbags and ABS, the Sweptside is not as safe as contemporary vehicles.

Buying Advice

Purchasing a Dodge Sweptside requires careful research and a realistic assessment of its condition. Here's some advice:

Years to Look For:

All Sweptside models (1957-1959) are desirable, but condition is far more important than the specific year. Look for the best-preserved or most accurately restored example within your budget.

What to Avoid:

  • Severely Rusted Examples: Extensive rust repair can be incredibly expensive and time-consuming.
  • Incorrect or Missing Parts: Replacing missing or incorrect parts can be challenging and costly, especially unique Sweptside trim pieces.
  • Poorly Executed Restorations: Look for evidence of shoddy workmanship, such as mismatched paint, poorly fitted panels, or incorrect wiring.
  • Mechanical Neglect: Avoid trucks that have been obviously neglected mechanically, as this can lead to expensive repairs down the road.

Pre-Purchase Inspection:

  • Hire a Qualified Mechanic: Have a mechanic experienced with vintage vehicles perform a thorough inspection before you buy.
  • Check for Rust: Pay close attention to the frame, body panels, and floorboards. Use a magnet to check for hidden rust repairs.
  • Inspect the Engine and Transmission: Check for leaks, unusual noises, and smooth shifting.
  • Test Drive: Take the truck for a test drive to assess its handling, braking, and overall performance.
  • Verify Documentation: Check for clear title, and any available maintenance records.

The Dodge Sweptside pickup is a unique and rewarding classic truck to own. With careful research, a thorough inspection, and a realistic budget, you can find a well-preserved example that will provide years of enjoyment.

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