Hyundai Azera (Grandeur): A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
The Hyundai Azera, known as the Grandeur in many markets including its home market of South Korea, is a full-size/executive sedan manufactured by Hyundai Motor Company since 1986. Originally derived from the Mitsubishi Debonair, the Azera has evolved into a uniquely Hyundai-designed vehicle. The Azera/Grandeur has consistently held a prominent position in Hyundai's lineup, serving as a flagship model showcasing the brand's technology and design advancements. It occupies the segment of large, comfortable sedans, competing with vehicles like the Toyota Avalon, Buick LaCrosse (in the past), and Nissan Maxima. The Grandeur nameplate is used in markets where it is regarded as a higher-end vehicle and to avoid confusion with the smaller Hyundai Accent (sold as Verna in some markets).
Generations
- 1st Generation (1986-1992): Based on the Mitsubishi Debonair. Marked Hyundai's entry into the executive sedan market. Rear-wheel drive. Available with Mitsubishi-sourced V6 engines.
- 2nd Generation (1992-1998): Another generation based on the Mitsubishi Debonair. Offered improved comfort and refinement compared to its predecessor. Still rear-wheel drive.
- 3rd Generation (1998-2005): The first Azera/Grandeur designed primarily by Hyundai. Introduced front-wheel drive and a more modern design language. Offered Hyundai's own V6 engines. Significant improvements in build quality and features.
- 4th Generation (2005-2011): Known as the Azera in North America. Marked a significant leap in design, technology, and quality. Offered with a range of V6 engines. Became popular for its spaciousness, features, and value. Received a facelift in 2010.
- 5th Generation (2011-2016): Introduced Hyundai's "Fluidic Sculpture" design language. Offered more luxurious features and improved fuel efficiency. Available with four-cylinder and V6 engines. Received a facelift in 2014.
- 6th Generation (2016-2022): Continued the evolution of Hyundai's design language with a more sophisticated and mature look. Featured advanced technology, safety features, and luxurious appointments. Offered a variety of powertrain options including a hybrid variant. Received a facelift in 2019.
- 7th Generation (2022-Present): A radical departure in design, heavily inspired by the first-generation Grandeur. Features a minimalist interior, advanced technology, and a focus on luxury and comfort. This generation has a bolder and more distinctive appearance.
Reliability & Common Issues
The Hyundai Azera/Grandeur generally enjoys a reputation for solid reliability, but like any car, it has its potential weaknesses. The specific issues vary depending on the generation.
Common Issues by Generation:
- 4th Generation (2005-2011):
- Timing Chain Issues (V6 engines): Some owners have reported premature timing chain wear, leading to potential engine damage. Regular oil changes with high-quality synthetic oil are crucial.
- ABS Module Failure: The ABS module can be prone to failure, requiring replacement.
- Suspension Issues: Strut mounts and other suspension components can wear out, leading to a noisy ride and poor handling.
- Rust (Older Models): Rust can be an issue in areas with harsh winters and road salt, especially on models from the early years of this generation.
- 5th Generation (2011-2016):
- Engine Oil Consumption (2.4L GDI): The 2.4L GDI engine has been known to experience excessive oil consumption in some cases. Regularly monitor oil levels.
- Electrical Issues: Some owners have reported minor electrical glitches with the infotainment system and other electronic components.
- CV Axle Issues: CV axles can wear out, leading to vibrations and noise, particularly under acceleration.
- 6th Generation (2016-2022):
- Infotainment System Glitches: Some users report occasional software glitches or freezing issues with the infotainment system, although updates usually resolve them.
- Sensor Issues (Advanced Safety Features): The advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) rely on sensors that can be affected by dirt, debris, or damage, leading to false alerts or malfunctions.
- Hybrid Battery Issues (Hybrid Model): While generally reliable, the hybrid battery pack in the hybrid Azera can eventually degrade and require replacement, which can be a significant expense.
General Maintenance Tips for all generations:
- Regular Oil Changes: Follow the recommended oil change interval (or even slightly sooner) using high-quality synthetic oil.
- Transmission Fluid Service: Automatic transmissions benefit from regular fluid changes to prevent slipping and ensure smooth shifting.
- Brake Maintenance: Inspect brake pads and rotors regularly and replace them as needed.
- Coolant Flushes: Regular coolant flushes help prevent corrosion and maintain optimal engine cooling.
- Address Issues Promptly: Don't ignore warning lights or unusual noises. Addressing minor problems early can prevent them from escalating into major repairs.
Driving Experience
The Hyundai Azera/Grandeur is generally known for its comfortable and refined driving experience. It prioritizes comfort and spaciousness over sporty handling.
Pros:
- Comfortable Ride: The suspension is typically tuned for a smooth and comfortable ride, absorbing bumps and road imperfections effectively.
- Spacious Interior: The Azera/Grandeur offers ample legroom and headroom for both front and rear passengers, making it a great choice for families or those who frequently carry passengers.
- Quiet Cabin: Good sound insulation helps to minimize road and wind noise, creating a relaxing and enjoyable driving environment.
- Abundant Features: Even in lower trims, the Azera/Grandeur typically comes well-equipped with features such as leather seats, navigation, and advanced safety technologies.
- Good Value: Compared to some of its competitors, the Azera/Grandeur often offers a better value proposition, with more features for the price.
Cons:
- Not a Sporty Car: The Azera/Grandeur is not designed for sporty handling. The steering may feel somewhat numb and the suspension is not tuned for aggressive cornering.
- Fuel Economy (V6 Models): The V6 engines can be thirsty, especially in city driving.
- Styling (Subjective): The styling of some generations may not appeal to everyone. The latest generation, in particular, features a polarizing design.
- Resale Value: While improving, Hyundai's resale value is generally not as strong as some of its competitors, such as Toyota.
Buying Advice
When considering a used Hyundai Azera/Grandeur, here's some advice to help you make an informed decision:
Years to Consider:
- 2014-2016 (5th Generation Facelift): These models offer a good balance of features, reliability, and value. The facelifted models received updated styling and technology. Ensure the 2.4L GDI has been well-maintained to mitigate oil consumption concerns.
- 2017-2019 (6th Generation Pre-Facelift): These models offer a more modern design and advanced features. However, be aware of potential infotainment system glitches.
- 2020-2022 (6th Generation Facelift): The facelifted 6th generation models address some of the previous issues and offer improved technology and styling.
Years to Potentially Avoid (or be Extra Careful):
- 2006-2008 (4th Generation): Early models of the 4th generation are more prone to timing chain issues, ABS module failures, and rust. A thorough inspection is crucial.
- 2011-2013 (5th Generation Early Models): The 2.4L GDI engine's oil consumption issues are more prevalent in these early models.
Key Checks Before Buying:
- Maintenance Records: Always ask for complete maintenance records to verify that the car has been properly serviced.
- Timing Chain (V6 Engines): Listen for any rattling noises from the engine, especially on startup. This could indicate a worn timing chain.
- Oil Consumption (2.4L GDI): Check the oil level before and after a test drive to see if the engine is consuming excessive oil.
- ABS System: Ensure the ABS warning light is not illuminated. Have the ABS system checked by a mechanic if you suspect any issues.
- Infotainment System: Test all the features of the infotainment system to ensure they are working properly.
- Advanced Safety Features: Test the adaptive cruise control, lane departure warning, and other advanced safety features to ensure they are functioning correctly.
- Rust: Inspect the car thoroughly for rust, especially in areas prone to corrosion, such as the wheel wells, undercarriage, and rocker panels.
- Hybrid Battery Health (Hybrid Models): If considering a hybrid model, have the battery pack tested to assess its remaining capacity.
Ultimately, the best Hyundai Azera/Grandeur for you will depend on your budget, needs, and preferences. By carefully considering the information in this guide and performing a thorough inspection, you can find a reliable and enjoyable sedan that meets your requirements.
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