Subaru Levorg: A Comprehensive Guide
The Subaru Levorg, a name derived from "LEgacy, reVOlution, touRinG," is a sport tourer/wagon that was first introduced by Subaru in 2014. Conceived as a successor to the Subaru Legacy wagon (in markets where it was discontinued), the Levorg offers a blend of practicality, performance, and Subaru's signature symmetrical all-wheel drive. It caters to drivers seeking the versatility of a wagon with a more engaging driving experience than a traditional SUV.
Generations
First Generation (VM; 2014-2020)
The first generation Levorg (VM series) debuted at the 2013 Tokyo Motor Show as a concept, with the production model appearing shortly after. Key characteristics of this generation include:
- Engine Options: Offered with turbocharged Boxer engines, primarily 1.6L and 2.0L units. These engines provided a balance of fuel efficiency and performance. Diesel engine options were not available.
- Transmission: Lineartronic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) was the predominant transmission choice, though some markets received a 6-speed manual option with the 1.6L engine.
- Styling: A sporty and aggressive design, featuring a prominent hood scoop (on models with the 2.0L engine), sharp lines, and a sloping roofline.
- Interior: A focus on practicality, with a well-designed cargo area and comfortable seating. Interior quality varied depending on trim level.
- Key Updates: Minor facelifts were implemented throughout its production run, primarily focusing on cosmetic changes such as revised bumpers, headlights, and interior trim.
Second Generation (VN; 2020-Present)
The second generation Levorg (VN series) represents a significant leap forward in terms of technology, design, and performance. Key changes include:
- Engine Options: Primarily offered with a newly developed 1.8L turbocharged Boxer engine. This engine focuses on improving fuel efficiency and low-end torque while maintaining a respectable power output. Some markets also see a high-performance 2.4L turbocharged option.
- Transmission: Lineartronic CVT remains the sole transmission option. However, it has been refined and improved for better responsiveness and efficiency.
- Styling: A more mature and sophisticated design, with sharper lines, a more prominent grille, and a sleeker overall appearance. The hood scoop is now absent on the 1.8L variants.
- Interior: A significantly upgraded interior, featuring higher-quality materials, a larger infotainment screen (often a tablet-style vertical display), and a more modern design.
- Technology: Introduction of Subaru's EyeSight driver-assist system, with improved safety features and capabilities. Advanced technology features such as a digital instrument cluster and a more comprehensive infotainment system are also present.
- GT-H and STI Sport R: Offered in GT-H and STI Sport R trim levels, offering tuned dampers, unique interior trim and sportier exterior accents.
Reliability & Common Issues
The Subaru Levorg, like other Subaru models, generally enjoys a reputation for good reliability. However, certain issues can arise:
First Generation (VM):
- CVT Reliability: The Lineartronic CVT, while generally reliable, is a potential point of concern, especially with higher mileage or if not properly maintained. Regular CVT fluid changes are crucial. Slipping, hesitation, or unusual noises can indicate problems. Some owners report issues around the 100,000km mark.
- Turbocharger Issues (2.0L): The 2.0L turbocharged engine can be susceptible to turbocharger failure, particularly if the oil change intervals are neglected. Listen for unusual noises from the turbocharger, such as whistling or whining. Also check for oil leaks around the turbocharger.
- Oil Consumption: Some Subaru Boxer engines (including those in the Levorg) can experience oil consumption. Regularly check the oil level and top up as needed. The issue is more pronounced in earlier models and may require more frequent monitoring.
- Electrical Issues: Occasional reports of electrical gremlins, such as issues with the infotainment system or power windows.
- Rear Suspension Noise: Some owners have reported creaking noises from the rear suspension. This is often caused by worn bushings or improperly lubricated components.
Second Generation (VN):
- CVT Reliability (Early Models): While improved over the first generation, the CVT should still be carefully monitored and have fluid changes as per Subaru's recommendations.
- Software Glitches: The increased complexity of the infotainment system and driver-assist technologies can lead to software glitches. Keep the system updated with the latest software releases.
- Direct Injection Carbon Buildup: The 1.8L and 2.4L turbocharged engines, being direct injection, are susceptible to carbon buildup on the intake valves. This can lead to reduced performance and fuel economy. Consider preventative measures like using fuel system cleaners or performing intake valve cleaning services.
- EyeSight System Issues: The EyeSight system relies on cameras and sensors, which can be affected by poor weather conditions or obstructions. Calibration issues may also arise.
General Subaru Considerations:
- Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive Maintenance: The all-wheel-drive system requires proper maintenance, including regular inspections of the differentials and driveshaft.
- Regular Servicing: Adhering to Subaru's recommended maintenance schedule is crucial for the long-term reliability of the Levorg. Pay particular attention to oil changes, filter replacements, and spark plug replacements.
Driving Experience
The Subaru Levorg offers a distinctive driving experience characterized by its sporty handling, comfortable ride, and the confidence-inspiring grip of its symmetrical all-wheel drive.
Pros:
- Handling: The Levorg handles well, with responsive steering and minimal body roll. It feels planted and secure in corners.
- All-Wheel Drive: Subaru's symmetrical all-wheel-drive system provides excellent traction in all weather conditions.
- Ride Comfort: The ride is generally comfortable, absorbing bumps and imperfections in the road effectively.
- Practicality: The wagon body style offers ample cargo space and versatility.
- Turbocharged Performance: The turbocharged engines provide good acceleration and responsiveness, especially the 2.0L in the first generation and the 2.4L in the second generation.
Cons:
- CVT Transmission: The Lineartronic CVT can feel somewhat unresponsive at times, especially during aggressive driving. Some drivers may prefer a traditional automatic transmission.
- Fuel Economy: Fuel economy can be average compared to some competitors, especially with the 2.0L engine in the first generation.
- Interior Noise: Road noise can be noticeable at higher speeds.
Buying Advice
When considering a Subaru Levorg, keep the following in mind:
- Budget: Determine your budget and factor in the cost of insurance, maintenance, and fuel.
- Generation: Decide which generation best suits your needs and preferences. The second generation (VN) offers significant improvements in technology and interior quality, but commands a higher price.
- Engine Choice: The 1.6L in the first generation is a good choice for fuel efficiency, while the 2.0L offers more performance. The 1.8L in the second generation provides a good balance of efficiency and performance. The 2.4L is for those seeking a performance-oriented experience.
- Trim Level: Consider the trim level and features that are important to you. Higher trim levels often include more luxurious features, such as leather seats, a sunroof, and advanced safety technologies.
- Maintenance History: Thoroughly inspect the vehicle's maintenance history. Look for evidence of regular servicing, including oil changes, filter replacements, and CVT fluid changes (if applicable).
- Pre-Purchase Inspection: Have a qualified mechanic perform a pre-purchase inspection to identify any potential problems. Pay particular attention to the CVT, turbocharger (if applicable), and all-wheel-drive system.
- Test Drive: Take the vehicle for a test drive to assess its handling, ride comfort, and performance. Listen for any unusual noises or vibrations.
- Years to Look For: Generally, the later years of each generation are often more refined and reliable, having had some earlier production issues ironed out. For example, a 2019 or 2020 first-generation model may be preferable to a 2014 or 2015 model. For the second generation, later models (2022 onwards) benefit from updated software and potentially fewer early-production quirks.
- Years to Avoid (Potentially): Early production years of each generation may have more teething problems. Be extra diligent with pre-purchase inspections on these models.
- Check for Recalls: Verify if the car has had all applicable recalls performed.
By following this guide, you can make an informed decision and choose a Subaru Levorg that meets your needs and provides years of reliable service.
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