Volkswagen Corrado

```html

Volkswagen Corrado: A Comprehensive Guide

The Volkswagen Corrado is a sporty coupe produced by Volkswagen from 1988 to 1995. Positioned as a successor to the Scirocco, it aimed to offer a blend of performance, style, and practicality. Though not a direct replacement, it inherited the sporty spirit and elevated it with more sophisticated technology and a distinctive design. The Corrado sits within the compact sports coupe category, competing with cars like the Honda Prelude and Nissan 240SX. It offered a unique blend of German engineering, stylish aesthetics, and spirited performance, making it a desirable car for driving enthusiasts.

Generations

Mark 1 (1988-1995)

• Years: 1988-1995
• Key Changes: This is the only generation of the Corrado. Changes throughout its production run were largely centered around engine options, interior refinements, and minor cosmetic updates.
• 1989 (Early Models): Introduction of the G60 supercharged engine.
• 1992: Introduction of the VR6 engine, providing a significant power upgrade. Minor interior updates, including improved seat designs, were also introduced around this time.
• Late Production (1993-1995): Refinements to the VR6 engine, minor cosmetic changes (e.g., updated badging), and some optional equipment packages.

Reliability & Common Issues

The Corrado, while a rewarding car to drive, can be prone to certain reliability issues, especially given its age. Careful inspection and maintenance are crucial.

Engine Problems:

• G60 Supercharger: The G60 engine's supercharger is a known weak point. Regular rebuilds (every 50,000-70,000 miles) are crucial. Neglect can lead to catastrophic failure. Listen for unusual noises (whining, grinding) from the supercharger. Look for evidence of rebuilds in the service history.
• VR6 Timing Chains: The VR6 engine, while more reliable overall, can suffer from timing chain issues. Listen for a rattling noise, especially on cold starts. Replacing the timing chains is a significant job and can be expensive. Regular oil changes are critical to prolong chain life.
• Oil Leaks: Both engines are prone to oil leaks, particularly from valve cover gaskets, oil pan gaskets, and rear main seals.
• Cooling System: The cooling system can be problematic. Check for leaks, especially around the radiator, hoses, and water pump. Overheating can cause serious engine damage. Ensure the cooling fans are functioning correctly.

Electrical Problems:

• Wiring Harness: The wiring harness can become brittle and prone to cracking over time, leading to electrical issues such as intermittent sensor failures, lighting problems, and even engine management malfunctions.
• Central Locking System: The central locking system can be finicky. Check that all doors lock and unlock properly.
• Power Windows & Sunroof: These systems can also be prone to failure. Ensure they operate smoothly and without hesitation.

Mechanical Issues:

• Suspension: The suspension components, especially the bushings and ball joints, wear out over time. Listen for clunking noises over bumps. Replacing worn suspension components will improve handling and ride quality.
• Brakes: Ensure the brakes are in good condition. Check the rotors for warping and the brake pads for adequate thickness. Brake lines can also corrode over time.
• Automatic Spoiler: The automatic rear spoiler mechanism can fail, either staying up or down. Repairing it can be challenging and expensive. Check for smooth operation at the appropriate speeds.

Body & Interior:

• Rust: Check for rust, especially around the wheel arches, sills, and undercarriage. Rust repair can be costly.
• Interior Condition: The interior plastics can be brittle and prone to cracking. Check the condition of the seats, dashboard, and door panels. Original interior parts can be difficult to find.

Driving Experience

The Volkswagen Corrado offers a unique and rewarding driving experience, blending sporty handling with everyday usability.

Pros:

• Handling: The Corrado is known for its excellent handling. The well-tuned suspension and relatively low weight provide a fun and engaging driving experience.
• Engine Performance (VR6): The VR6 engine offers smooth and torquey performance, making it a joy to drive. The distinctive engine note is also a plus.
• Styling: The Corrado's distinctive coupe styling has aged well. It still turns heads and stands out from the crowd.
• Driver Engagement: The Corrado offers a more raw and engaging driving experience compared to modern cars. The hydraulic power steering provides good feedback, and the manual transmission is precise.

Cons:

• Reliability (G60): The G60 engine can be temperamental and requires frequent maintenance.
• Parts Availability: Some parts can be difficult to find and expensive.
• Age: Being an older car, the Corrado requires more regular maintenance and attention than a modern vehicle.
• Ride Quality: The ride can be firm, which may not be comfortable for everyone on long journeys.

Buying Advice

Buying a Corrado requires careful consideration and inspection. Here's some advice:

Years to Look For:

• 1992-1995 (VR6 Models): The VR6 engine offers significantly better performance and overall reliability compared to the G60. Later VR6 models (1993-1995) often have minor refinements and improvements.

Years to Avoid (Potentially):

• Early G60 Models (1989-1991): While some enthusiasts enjoy the G60's unique character, the supercharger is a significant maintenance burden. Only consider these models if the supercharger has been recently rebuilt and there is documented proof.

What to Look For:

• Service History: A complete and well-documented service history is essential. Pay close attention to the supercharger (G60) or timing chain (VR6) maintenance.
• Rust: Thoroughly inspect the car for rust, especially in the common areas mentioned above.
• Mechanical Condition: Have the car inspected by a mechanic familiar with Volkswagen vehicles, especially the Corrado. Pay close attention to the engine, transmission, suspension, and brakes.
• Interior Condition: Check the condition of the interior. Worn or damaged interior parts can be difficult to find and expensive to replace.
• Originality: While modifications can be tempting, a well-maintained, original Corrado will likely hold its value better.

What to Avoid:

• Cars with Neglected Maintenance: Corrados that have been neglected are likely to require significant repairs and may be more trouble than they are worth.
• Cars with Significant Rust: Rust repair can be costly and time-consuming.
• Cars with Major Engine or Transmission Problems: These repairs can be very expensive.
• Cars with a "Salvage" Title: Avoid cars with a salvage or rebuilt title, as they may have hidden damage or mechanical issues.

The Volkswagen Corrado is a rewarding but potentially demanding car to own. With careful research, inspection, and maintenance, you can enjoy its unique blend of style, performance, and driving engagement.

```