Volvo V90 (Second Generation - 2017-Present): A Comprehensive Guide
The Volvo V90, specifically the second-generation model launched in 2017, represents Volvo's renewed commitment to the premium estate car segment. Born from a history of building practical and stylish wagons, the V90 aims to combine Scandinavian design, luxurious comfort, and advanced technology. This guide provides an in-depth look at the second-generation V90, covering its history, generations, reliability, driving experience, and buying advice.
1. Introduction: History and Class
Volvo has a long and storied history with estate cars, dating back to models like the Duett in the 1950s. The V90 is the modern descendant of this lineage, positioned as a premium executive estate competing with rivals like the BMW 5 Series Touring, Mercedes-Benz E-Class Estate, and Audi A6 Avant. It offers a compelling blend of practicality, safety, and a uniquely Scandinavian design aesthetic that sets it apart from its German competitors. The V90 is not merely a sedan with an extended roof; it's a carefully crafted wagon designed to offer a refined driving experience and versatile cargo capacity.
2. Generations
Second Generation (2017-Present): SPA Platform
The second-generation V90 is built on Volvo's Scalable Product Architecture (SPA) platform, which underpins a range of Volvo models including the XC90, S90, and XC60. Key changes and features include:
- 2017 Launch: The V90 debuted as a stylish and technologically advanced estate, emphasizing safety, comfort, and Scandinavian design.
- Engine Options: Initially offered with a range of four-cylinder petrol and diesel engines, including Volvo's innovative Twin Engine plug-in hybrid powertrain (T8).
- Infotainment: Equipped with Volvo's Sensus Connect infotainment system, featuring a large touchscreen display controlling various vehicle functions.
- Driver Assistance: Extensive suite of driver assistance systems, including Pilot Assist (semi-autonomous driving), adaptive cruise control, lane keeping assist, and blind spot monitoring.
- 2020 Facelift: A mid-cycle refresh brought subtle styling updates, including revised front and rear fascias, new wheel designs, and updated interior materials. The infotainment system was further refined.
- Mild Hybrid Introduction: Volvo began phasing out diesel engines in favor of mild-hybrid petrol powertrains, improving fuel efficiency and reducing emissions.
- V90 Cross Country: A ruggedized version with increased ground clearance, all-wheel drive, and body cladding, offering enhanced off-road capability and a more adventurous aesthetic.
3. Reliability & Common Issues
While generally reliable, the second-generation V90 has experienced some common issues. Here's a detailed breakdown:
Engine Issues:
- Early T8 Hybrid Battery Issues: Some early models with the T8 Twin Engine powertrain experienced issues with battery capacity and performance. Check for error codes related to the hybrid system and inquire about battery health during pre-purchase inspections.
- Carbon Buildup (Direct Injection Engines): Similar to many direct-injection engines, carbon buildup on the intake valves can occur, leading to reduced performance and potential misfires. Regular preventative maintenance, such as intake valve cleaning, is recommended.
- Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Issues (Diesel Models): Diesel models, particularly those used primarily for short trips, can experience DPF clogging. Ensure the DPF regenerates properly and avoid excessive short journeys.
- Oil Consumption: Some owners have reported higher than expected oil consumption, particularly in certain four-cylinder engines. Monitor oil levels regularly and investigate any unusual oil consumption.
Electrical & Infotainment Issues:
- Sensus Infotainment System Glitches: The Sensus Connect infotainment system, while visually appealing, can occasionally experience glitches, such as freezing, slow response times, or connectivity issues. Software updates can often resolve these problems. Ensure the system is running the latest software version.
- Sensor Malfunctions: Issues with parking sensors, blind spot monitoring, and other driver assistance sensors have been reported. Check for proper functionality of all driver assistance systems.
- Electrical Wiring Problems: Some reports of chafed or damaged wiring harnesses, leading to various electrical issues. A thorough inspection by a qualified technician is crucial.
Suspension & Other Issues:
- Air Suspension (Optional): Models equipped with air suspension can experience issues with air leaks or compressor failure. Inspect the air suspension system for any signs of leaks or unusual noises.
- Brake Wear: Given the V90's size and weight, brake wear can be accelerated, especially with frequent city driving. Check brake pad and rotor condition during pre-purchase inspection.
- Water Leaks: Some owners have reported water leaks, particularly around the sunroof or rear hatch. Check for signs of water intrusion during inspection.
Reliability Summary: Overall, the second-generation V90 is considered a relatively reliable vehicle. However, addressing the common issues mentioned above through regular maintenance and thorough pre-purchase inspections is crucial for ensuring long-term ownership satisfaction. Consult with a qualified Volvo mechanic for a pre-purchase inspection to identify any potential problems.
4. Driving Experience
The Volvo V90 offers a refined and comfortable driving experience, prioritizing serenity and composure over outright sportiness. Here's a breakdown of its strengths and weaknesses:
Pros:
- Comfortable Ride: The suspension is tuned for comfort, providing a smooth and compliant ride, especially with the optional air suspension.
- Quiet Cabin: Excellent sound insulation minimizes road and wind noise, creating a peaceful and relaxing driving environment.
- Refined Powertrains: The petrol and hybrid engines offer smooth and responsive performance, while the mild-hybrid systems improve fuel efficiency.
- Spacious Interior: The V90 offers ample legroom and headroom for both front and rear passengers, providing a comfortable and airy cabin.
- Stylish Design: The V90's Scandinavian design is both elegant and understated, making it a visually appealing vehicle.
- Exceptional Safety: Volvo's commitment to safety is evident in the V90's comprehensive suite of driver assistance systems.
Cons:
- Infotainment System Complexity: The Sensus Connect infotainment system can be complex and require a learning curve.
- Less Engaging Handling: While competent, the V90's handling is not as sporty or engaging as some of its German rivals. It prioritizes comfort over cornering prowess.
- Rearward Visibility: Rearward visibility can be limited due to the sloping roofline and thick rear pillars.
- Higher Price Point: The V90 commands a premium price compared to some of its competitors.
5. Buying Advice
Here's some advice to consider when buying a second-generation Volvo V90:
Years to Look For:
- 2020 and Newer Models: The 2020 facelift brought subtle styling updates, refined infotainment system, and the introduction of mild-hybrid powertrains, making these models generally more desirable.
- 2019 and Newer (If Considering T8): For the T8 hybrid, models produced from 2019 onwards often benefited from software updates and hardware improvements addressing some of the early battery issues. Verify that any T8 you are considering has had all necessary recalls and software updates performed.
What to Avoid:
- Early Production Models (2017-2018): While not necessarily problematic, early production models may have more prevalent issues related to the infotainment system and T8 hybrid battery. A thorough inspection is essential.
- High-Mileage Diesel Models (if primarily for short trips): Diesel models driven mainly for short trips can be prone to DPF clogging. Consider a petrol or hybrid option if your driving habits involve mainly city driving.
- Models with Neglected Maintenance: Always prioritize vehicles with a complete and verifiable service history. Neglected maintenance can lead to costly repairs down the line.
Key Considerations:
- Pre-Purchase Inspection: A pre-purchase inspection by a qualified Volvo mechanic is essential to identify any potential issues before committing to a purchase.
- Service History: Review the service history carefully to ensure the vehicle has been properly maintained.
- Test Drive: Take the vehicle for an extended test drive to assess its performance, comfort, and handling.
- Check for Recalls: Verify that all applicable recalls have been performed on the vehicle.
- Consider Your Needs: Evaluate your specific needs and driving habits to determine the most suitable engine option and trim level.
By following this guide and conducting thorough research, you can confidently navigate the used Volvo V90 market and find a vehicle that meets your needs and provides years of reliable and enjoyable driving.
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