Back to Volvo
Official AutoWiki Guide

Volvo Xc70 (Second Generation)

Find Me One
```html

Volvo XC70 (Second Generation: 2008-2016) - A Comprehensive Guide

The Volvo XC70, particularly the second generation (2008-2016), represents a rugged and practical choice for those seeking a blend of wagon versatility and SUV-like capability. Evolving from the Volvo V70 platform, the XC70 distinguishes itself with increased ground clearance, body cladding, and standard all-wheel drive, making it a capable vehicle for various road conditions and outdoor adventures. It sits firmly within the "raised wagon" or "crossover wagon" class, offering a more comfortable and refined alternative to traditional SUVs.

Generations

  • First Generation (1998-2000): Originally marketed as the V70 XC (Cross Country). Featured a raised ride height and AWD.
  • Second Generation (2001-2007): Renamed to XC70. Styling updates and improvements in AWD system.
  • Third Generation (2008-2016): The subject of this guide. Based on the P3 platform, featuring a significantly redesigned interior and exterior.

Reliability & Common Issues (2008-2016)

The second-generation Volvo XC70 is generally considered a reliable vehicle, but like any car, it has its share of potential problems. A thorough pre-purchase inspection is crucial.

Engine Issues:

  • 3.2L Inline-6 (Naturally Aspirated):

    Generally reliable, but susceptible to oil leaks, particularly from the valve cover gasket and rear main seal. Pay close attention to engine noise, as timing chain issues can occur at higher mileage, indicated by a rattling sound, especially on startup. Check for proper coolant levels, as overheating can lead to head gasket issues.

  • T6 3.0L Inline-6 (Turbocharged):

    More power, but also more complexity. Turbocharger issues, including leaks and failure, are a potential concern, particularly on earlier models. Listen for any unusual turbo noises, such as whining or whistling. Oil changes using the correct specification are *crucial* for turbocharger longevity. The PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) system can clog, leading to increased oil consumption and potential damage to seals.

  • D5 2.4L Inline-5 (Diesel - Not Available in North America for All Years):

    Reliable engine when maintained well. Issues may include diesel particulate filter (DPF) clogging (especially with short trips), injector problems, and swirl flap malfunction. Regular servicing is essential.

  • Common to all engines:

    Coil pack failures can occur, causing misfires. Regularly inspect spark plugs and replace as recommended. The electronic throttle module (ETM) has been known to cause issues, although generally less frequent than on older Volvo models. Ensure the cooling system is properly maintained to prevent overheating and head gasket damage. Watch for failing engine mounts, indicated by excessive vibrations.

Transmission Issues:

  • Aisin Warner Automatic Transmissions (TF-80SC):

    Generally robust, but proper maintenance is crucial. Regular fluid changes (every 30,000-50,000 miles) with the correct Volvo-specified fluid are *essential* to prevent valve body issues, slipping, and harsh shifting. Neglecting fluid changes is the most common cause of transmission failure in these vehicles. Look for signs of transmission problems, such as slipping, harsh shifting, or unusual noises.

All-Wheel Drive (AWD) System Issues:

  • Haldex System:

    The Haldex system requires regular fluid and filter changes to function properly. Neglecting this maintenance can lead to pump failure and loss of AWD functionality. Listen for a whining noise from the rear differential, which can indicate a failing Haldex pump. Ensure the system engages properly by testing it in slippery conditions.

  • Rear Differential:

    Check for leaks and unusual noises from the rear differential. Proper fluid levels are crucial for longevity.

Suspension and Steering Issues:

  • Front Suspension:

    Ball joints, control arm bushings, and strut mounts are wear items and will eventually need replacement. Listen for clunking noises from the front suspension, especially over bumps.

  • Rear Suspension:

    Self-leveling Nivomat shocks are prone to failure, leading to a sagging rear end. Replacement with standard shocks and springs is a common (and often more cost-effective) alternative. Check for leaks from the Nivomat shocks.

  • Power Steering:

    Check for leaks from the power steering pump and hoses. Listen for a whining noise from the power steering pump, which can indicate low fluid level or pump failure.

Electrical Issues:

  • Central Electronic Module (CEM):

    The CEM can be prone to water damage, leading to various electrical issues. Check for signs of water intrusion near the driver's side footwell. Symptoms can include intermittent electrical malfunctions, such as non-functional windows or lights.

  • Electronic Parking Brake (EPB):

    The EPB can be prone to failure, especially if not used regularly. Ensure the parking brake engages and disengages smoothly. Faulty sensors or actuators are common causes of EPB problems.

  • Sensor issues:

    ABS sensors, wheel speed sensors and various other sensors are prone to failure over time and exposure to the elements. Proper diagnosis by a qualified mechanic is necessary.

Interior and Body Issues:

  • Sunroof:

    Check the sunroof drain tubes for clogs, which can lead to water leaks into the cabin.

  • Seat Heaters:

    Seat heaters are known to fail. Test them thoroughly before purchasing.

  • Body Cladding:

    Inspect the body cladding for damage and proper attachment. Fading is common, especially on darker colors.

Driving Experience

Pros:

  • Comfortable Ride: Excellent ride quality, even on rough roads, making it a great long-distance cruiser.
  • Spacious Interior: Ample passenger and cargo space, ideal for families.
  • All-Weather Capability: Standard AWD provides excellent traction in snow and other challenging conditions.
  • Safety: Volvo is renowned for safety, and the XC70 is no exception, with a comprehensive suite of safety features.
  • Refined Interior: Generally well-appointed interior with comfortable seats.

Cons:

  • Fuel Economy: Not the most fuel-efficient vehicle in its class, particularly with the T6 engine.
  • Handling: Not as sporty as some other wagons, prioritizing comfort over agility.
  • Potential Repair Costs: Repairs can be expensive, especially if you rely on dealerships or specialized Volvo mechanics.
  • Some Dated Technology (Especially Pre-Facelift): The infotainment system can feel dated compared to newer vehicles.

Buying Advice

Years to Look For:

  • 2014-2016: These models benefit from the mid-cycle refresh, featuring updated styling, improved technology (including Sensus infotainment), and refined engine options.
  • Generally: Look for well-maintained examples with documented service history. Pay close attention to evidence of regular transmission and Haldex fluid changes.

Years to Potentially Avoid (or be extra cautious about):

  • Early Production Years (2008-2009): While not inherently bad, these models may have more accumulated wear and tear and are more likely to have older versions of the infotainment system. Pay close attention to maintenance records.
  • Vehicles with Neglected Maintenance: Regardless of the year, avoid vehicles with a lack of service records or signs of neglect. A cheap XC70 that requires extensive repairs can quickly become an expensive proposition.

Key Considerations:

  • Pre-Purchase Inspection: A thorough inspection by a qualified mechanic is *essential* before purchasing any used XC70. Focus on potential issues with the engine, transmission, AWD system, and suspension.
  • Service History: Scrutinize the service history for evidence of regular maintenance, especially transmission fluid changes, Haldex fluid changes, and timing belt (or chain) maintenance.
  • Test Drive: Pay attention to any unusual noises, vibrations, or shifting issues during the test drive. Test the AWD system in a safe environment (e.g., a gravel road).
  • Check for Recalls: Verify that any applicable recalls have been performed on the vehicle.
  • Consider the Trim Level: The XC70 was available in various trim levels, offering different features and options. Determine which features are important to you and choose a trim level accordingly.
  • Negotiate Based on Condition: Be prepared to negotiate the price based on the condition of the vehicle and any potential repairs that may be needed.

By following this guide and conducting thorough research, you can increase your chances of finding a reliable and enjoyable Volvo XC70 that will provide years of comfortable and capable transportation.

```